1. Camera System: Plumbers use a small, waterproof camera that is attached to a flexible cable. The camera is designed to navigate through pipes and sewer lines, capturing real-time video footage or images of the interior.

2. Insertion: The plumber inserts the camera into the plumbing system through an access point, such as a cleanout or an existing opening. The camera is then guided through the pipes to thoroughly inspect the entire length of the system.

3. Real-Time Monitoring: As the camera moves through the pipes, the plumber monitors the live feed on a screen. This allows for a real-time assessment of the condition of the pipes and the identification of any issues, such as blockages, cracks, root intrusions, or other damage.

4. Documentation: The inspection process often includes recording video footage or taking images. This documentation is useful for creating a visual record of the plumbing system’s condition and can be shared with the property owner for further discussion.

Camera inspection in plumbing has several benefits:

• Precision: It provides a clear and detailed view of the interior of pipes, allowing for accurate diagnosis of problems.

• Efficiency: Camera inspection minimizes the need for exploratory digging or invasive measures to locate and identify plumbing issues.

• Cost-Effective: By pinpointing the exact location and nature of the problem, plumbers can devise targeted and cost-effective solutions.

Common issues that can be identified through camera inspection in plumbing include:

• Blockages: Whether caused by debris, grease buildup, or other materials.

• Cracks and Leaks: Identifying areas of pipe damage, including cracks and leaks.

• Root Intrusions: Tree roots penetrating into sewer lines.

• Corrosion: Detecting signs of corrosion or deterioration in metal pipes.

• Misalignments: Identifying areas where pipes may have shifted or become misaligned.